Browse our latest Evolutionary Biology articles

Page 52 of 119
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Parallel evolution of Pseudomonas aeruginosa phage resistance and virulence loss in response to phage treatment in vivo and in vitro

    Meaghan Castledine, Daniel Padfield ... Angus Buckling
    Parallel evolutionary dynamics were found in vivo and in vitro, showing that laboratory studies can be predictive of certain phenotypic outcomes of clinical phage therapy (phage-mediated decolonization).
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    In vivo intraoral waterflow quantification reveals hidden mechanisms of suction feeding in fish

    Pauline Provini, Alexandre Brunet ... Sam Van Wassenbergh
    The integration of biplanar X-ray videos with 3D X-ray particle tracking revealed that fish use a combination of intraoral 'central jet' waterflow pattern and inertia to guide food toward the digestive tract during suction feeding.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Architecture and evolution of the cis-regulatory system of the echinoderm kirrelL gene

    Jian Ming Khor, Charles A Ettensohn
    The transcriptional control system of a sea urchin gene reveals the deep evolutionary conservation of a gene regulatory network underlying morphogenesis.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Experimental evidence that uniformly white sclera enhances the visibility of eye-gaze direction in humans and chimpanzees

    Fumihiro Kano, Yuri Kawaguchi, Yeow Hanling
    Experiments showed that uniformly white sclera, one distinguishing feature of human eyes, facilitates gaze perception across species, suggesting that this eye feature evolved for conspecific communication in humans.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Ecology: Accelerometer-based analyses of animal sleep patterns

    Yuuki Y Watanabe, Christian Rutz
    Body-motion sensors can be used to study non-invasively how animals sleep in the wild, opening up exciting opportunities for comparative analyses across species.
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    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Gene age shapes the transcriptional landscape of sexual morphogenesis in mushroom-forming fungi (Agaricomycetes)

    Zsolt Merényi, Máté Virágh ... László G Nagy
    Allele-specific expression, natural antisense transcripts, and developmental gene expression, but not RNA editing or developmental hourglass, act in concert to shape the transcriptome during the fruiting body formation of complex multicellular fungi.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    An estimate of the deepest branches of the tree of life from ancient vertically evolving genes

    Edmund RR Moody, Tara A Mahendrarajah ... Tom A Williams
    Relatively few genes have evolved vertically from the last universal common ancestor to modern prokaryotes, and phylogenetic analysis of these genes demonstrates a great genetic distance between Archaea and Bacteria.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase and low abundant ferredoxins support aerobic photomixotrophic growth in cyanobacteria

    Yingying Wang, Xi Chen ... Kirstin Gutekunst
    Synechocystis switches its redox pools under reducing photomixotrophic conditions from utilizing NAD(H)- to ferredoxin-dependent enzymes and thereby balances its metabolism in a trade-off between energy conservation and chemical driving forces.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Ecological and social pressures interfere with homeostatic sleep regulation in the wild

    J Carter Loftus, Roi Harel ... Margaret C Crofoot
    Collective dynamics and site familiarity, but not the recent history of sleep and activity, shape sleep patterns in a wild social primate.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Interactions between strains govern the eco-evolutionary dynamics of microbial communities

    Akshit Goyal, Leonora S Bittleston ... Otto X Cordero
    Rapidly diversifying biotic interactions decouple the dynamics of nearly identical strains.