Browse our latest Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics articles

Page 54 of 186
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Distinctive mechanisms of epilepsy-causing mutants discovered by measuring S4 movement in KCNQ2 channels

    Michaela A Edmond, Andy Hinojo-Perez ... Rene Barro-Soria
    Because voltage-gated KCNQ2 channels are central to physiological and pathophysiological events, understanding how disease-causing mutations in different channel regions disrupt function will help future development of mutation-specific antiepileptic therapies.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Nanoscale resolution of microbial fiber degradation in action

    Meltem Tatli, Sarah Moraïs ... Itzhak Mizrahi
    Phenotypic heterogeneity at the single-cell level of cellulosomal machinery biosynthesis suggests a division-of-labor strategy as revealed by the nanoscale mechanistic and ecological investigation of in situ structure and distribution of cellulosomes on bacteria while interacting with the cellulosic substrate.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Bayesian machine learning analysis of single-molecule fluorescence colocalization images

    Yerdos A Ordabayev, Larry J Friedman ... Douglas L Theobald
    A physics-based, statistically rigorous mathematical model enables automated, objective interpretation of images from single-molecule fluorescence colocalization microscopy experiments.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    T cells discriminate between groups C1 and C2 HLA-C

    Malcolm J W Sim, Zachary Stotz ... Peter D Sun
    An amino acid dimorphism in HLA-C with an established impact on natural killer cell receptors plays an unexpected and significant role in T cell receptor recognition of HLA-C with relevance for tumor immunity.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Subtype-specific responses of hKv7.4 and hKv7.5 channels to polyunsaturated fatty acids reveal an unconventional modulatory site and mechanism

    Damon JA Frampton, Koushik Choudhury ... Sara I Liin
    Polyunsaturated fatty acids facilitate or impede Kv7 channel activation, depending on channel subtype and their dominant functional site(s).
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structure of the IL-27 quaternary receptor signaling complex

    Nathanael A Caveney, Caleb R Glassman ... K Christopher Garcia
    The cryogenic-electron microscopy structure of IL-27 bound to receptors, IL-27Rα and gp130, revealing a three-site assembly mechanism and overall topology and molecular details reminiscent of IL-6 but distinct from related IL-12 and IL-23.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Deciphering a hexameric protein complex with Angstrom optical resolution

    Hisham Mazal, Franz-Ferdinand Wieser, Vahid Sandoghdar
    Cryogenic super-resolution microscopy resolves the three-dimensional arrangement of individual fluorescent markers attached to protein complexes with Angstrom precision through their blinking behavior, polarization selection and a classification scheme.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    A point mutation in the nucleotide exchange factor eIF2B constitutively activates the integrated stress response by allosteric modulation

    Morgane Boone, Lan Wang ... Michael Schoof
    Genetically induced conformational modulation of eIF2B activates the Integrated Stress Response by impairing nucleotide exchange.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Differential ion dehydration energetics explains selectivity in the non-canonical lysosomal K+ channel TMEM175

    SeCheol Oh, Fabrizio Marinelli ... Richard K Hite
    The energetic costs of ion dehydration in the pore of human TMEM175 determine its ion selectivity.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Post-translational modification patterns on β-myosin heavy chain are altered in ischemic and nonischemic human hearts

    Maicon Landim-Vieira, Matthew C Childers ... Michelle S Parvatiyar
    Analytical techniques and computational models reveal novel post-translational modifications on β-myosin heavy chain in the human hearts and highlight their potential as therapeutic targets.