Browse our latest Evolutionary Biology articles

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    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Science Forum: A low-cost, open-source evolutionary bioreactor and its educational use

    Vishhvaan Gopalakrishnan, Dena Crozier ... Jacob G Scott
    The EVolutionary biorEactor (EVE) can be built for less than $200, and can be used to evaluate microbial population dynamics in the lab and to teach evolution in high schools.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Polygenic adaptation after a sudden change in environment

    Laura Katharine Hayward, Guy Sella
    A shift in fitness optimum of a polygenic trait rapidly introduces small frequency differences between alleles with effects aligned with and opposing the shift, which gradually translate into small differences in fixation probability.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Wide-ranging consequences of priority effects governed by an overarching factor

    Callie R Chappell, Manpreet K Dhami ... Tadashi Fukami
    Analysis of microbial communities in floral nectar shows that it is possible to identify an overarching factor that governs the eco-evolutionary dynamics of priority effects across multiple levels of biological organization.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Diversification dynamics in the Neotropics through time, clades, and biogeographic regions

    Andrea S Meseguer, Alice Michel ... Fabien L Condamine
    Neotropical outstanding biodiversity emerged from sustained rates of species accumulation over time, although, for some periods, tetrapods were less successful than plants in keeping pace with a changing environment.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Contrasting parental roles shape sex differences in poison frog space use but not navigational performance

    Andrius Pašukonis, Shirley Jennifer Serrano-Rojas ... Lauren A O'Connell
    Extensive field studies in poison frogs reveal that sex and species differences in parental behavior drive differences in space use patterns but not navigational performance and highlight the interplay between androgen levels and poison frog spatial behavior.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Mandrill mothers associate with infants who look like their own offspring using phenotype matching

    Marie JE Charpentier, Clémence Poirotte ... Julien P Renoult
    Mandrill mothers know best because they use their offspring’s facial resemblance with other infants to guide their social opportunities towards similar-looking ones as an adaptive maternal behavior.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    A novel cis-regulatory element drives early expression of Nkx3.2 in the gnathostome primary jaw joint

    Jake Leyhr, Laura Waldmann ... Tatjana Haitina
    Jaw joint regulatory sequence 1 (JRS1) is deeply conserved in most jawed vertebrates and displays a specific enhancer activity in the developing primary jaw joint that contributes to early nkx3.2 gene expression and jaw joint morphology.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Evolution: How vertebrates got their bite

    Thomas F Schilling, Pierre Le Pabic
    A newly discovered enhancer region may have allowed vertebrates to evolve the ability to open and close their jaws.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    High-resolution species assignment of Anopheles mosquitoes using k-mer distances on targeted sequences

    Marilou Boddé, Alex Makunin ... Mara KN Lawniczak
    Large-scale monitoring of Anopheles populations benefits from a robust and accurate species identification and plasmodium detection method that is applicable to the entire genus.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    The landscape of transcriptional and translational changes over 22 years of bacterial adaptation

    John S Favate, Shun Liang ... Premal Shah
    Parallel changes in organismal evolution can be observed even with disparate genomic changes due to similarity in functional outcomes, such as changes in molecular phenotypes like gene expression patterns.