Browse our latest Immunology and Inflammation articles

Page 17 of 125
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Hypothermia protects against ventilator-induced lung injury by limiting IL-1β release and NETs formation

    Nobuyuki Nosaka, Vanessa Borges ... Kenichi Shimada
    Therapeutic hypothermia mitigates ventilator-induced lung injury by suppressing macrophage-derived IL-1β release, thereby reducing neutrophil extracellular trap formation, vascular leakage, and hypoxemia in a two-hit acute lung injury model.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Trained immunity: A new player in cancer immunotherapy

    Shu Li, Yi Zou ... Jun Yan
    Trained immunity is a form of innate immune cell memory that is being developed as a novel immunotherapeutic approach for cancer treatment.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    CARD8 inflammasome activation during HIV-1 cell-to-cell transmission

    Jessie Kulsuptrakul, Michael Emerman, Patrick S Mitchell
    During cell-to-cell spread, HIV-1 protease activity triggers CARD8 inflammasome activation and IL-1β release from macrophages, which may contribute to inflammation and chronic immune activation.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Interferon Signaling: Immobilizing bacteria to prevent infections

    Patricia Reist Iscar, Petr Broz
    The interferon-induced GTPase GVIN1 prevents bacteria from spreading among cells by coating them and rendering them immobile.
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    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Evolutionary and functional analyses reveal a role for the RHIM in tuning RIPK3 activity across vertebrates

    Elizabeth J Fay, Kolya Isterabadi ... Matthew D Daugherty
    Combining phylogenetic analyses and functional assays to study the receptor interacting protein kinase family reveals conserved and non-conserved functions in immune signaling across vertebrates.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Phase transition of WTAP regulates m6A modification of interferon-stimulated genes

    Sihui Cai, Jie Zhou ... Jun Cui
    IFN-β-induced WTAP phase transition bridges STAT1 and MTC, which orchestrates m6A dynamics on ISG mRNAs to suppress excessive immune response and sustain immune homeostasis.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    T-follicular helper cell profiles differ by malaria antigen and for children compared to adults

    Catherine Suzanne Forconi, Christina Nixon ... Ann M Moormann
    Pf-GARP antigen seems to be a better malaria vaccine candidate compared to PfSEA-1A, as it triggered the activation of cTFH17, involved in the maintenance of memory antibody responses in adults.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Modeling hereditary diffuse leukoencephalopathy with axonal spheroids using microglia-sufficient brain organoids

    Wei Jie Wong, Yi Wen Zhu ... Florent Ginhoux
    Co-culture between donor-derived iPSC-induced macrophages and forebrain organoids revealed microglial impairment leading to the degenerative neuro-environment in HDLS.