Browse our latest Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics articles

Page 68 of 186
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    A putative structural mechanism underlying the antithetic effect of homologous RND1 and RhoD GTPases in mammalian plexin regulation

    Yanyan Liu, Pu Ke ... Yibing Shan
    Small Rho GTPases confer up- and downregulation in mammalian plexin signaling by differential interactions with cell membrane.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Locating macromolecular assemblies in cells by 2D template matching with cisTEM

    Bronwyn A Lucas, Benjamin A Himes ... Nikolaus Grigorieff
    2D template matching complements 3D template matching of tomograms, providing fast and specific detection of molecules in cryo-EM images of cells, as well as generating 3D reconstructions from detected targets.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Asymmetric localization of the cell division machinery during Bacillus subtilis sporulation

    Kanika Khanna, Javier Lopez-Garrido ... Elizabeth Villa
    During sporulation, FtsAZ filaments mediating cell division in Bacillus subtilis are positioned asymmetrically around the septum only on the mother cell side, making the septum thinner than during vegetative growth.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Handling of intracellular K+ determines voltage dependence of plasmalemmal monoamine transporter function

    Shreyas Bhat, Marco Niello ... Walter Sandtner
    Subtle differences in handling of intracellular cations can drive macroscopic functional differences in structurally similar monoamine transporters.
    1. Physics of Living Systems
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Allosteric conformational ensembles have unlimited capacity for integrating information

    John W Biddle, Rosa Martinez-Corral ... Jeremy Gunawardena
    The effective higher-order binding cooperativities arising from an ensemble of dynamically interchanging conformations are identified and shown to fully describe integration of binding information at thermodynamic equilibrium.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    The push-to-open mechanism of the tethered mechanosensitive ion channel NompC

    Yang Wang, Yifeng Guo ... Chen Song
    A pushing force on the ankyrin repeat region of NompC leads to the gating of the mechanosensitive ion channel, which may enable cells to feel compression and shrinkage.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Voltage-clamp fluorometry analysis of structural rearrangements of ATP-gated channel P2X2 upon hyperpolarization

    Rizki Tsari Andriani, Yoshihiro Kubo
    A fluorometric analysis under voltage clamp shows the presence of a converged electric field in P2X2 channel with no canonical voltage-sensor and identifies the structural determinants for the voltage-dependent gating.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Pore mutation N617D in the skeletal muscle DHPR blocks Ca2+ influx due to atypical high-affinity Ca2+ binding

    Anamika Dayal, Monica L Fernández-Quintero ... Manfred Grabner
    Characterization of Ca2+ selectivity and non-conductance mechanism induced by pore mutation N617D in the skeletal muscle DHPR.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural basis for allosteric control of the SERCA-Phospholamban membrane complex by Ca2+ and phosphorylation

    Daniel K Weber, U Venkateswara Reddy ... Gianluigi Veglia
    A spectroscopic analysis of the sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA)-phospholamban membrane complex reveals the importance of the relative transmembrane orientation for inhibition or activation of the ATPase.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    The crystal structure of bromide-bound GtACR1 reveals a pre-activated state in the transmembrane anion tunnel

    Hai Li, Chia-Ying Huang ... John L Spudich
    Substrate-induced structural changes in GtACR1 provide new insight into the chemical mechanism of natural light-gated anion conductance and facilitate its optimization for photoinhibition of neuron firing in optogenetics.