Browse our latest Chromosomes and Gene Expression articles

Page 60 of 124
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural basis for COMPASS recognition of an H2B-ubiquitinated nucleosome

    Evan J Worden, Xiangbin Zhang, Cynthia Wolberger
    The structure of the COMPASS methyltransferase bound to an H2B-ubiquitinated nucleosome provides insights into mechanisms of trans-histone cross-talk and the dynamic role of H2B ubiquitination in stimulating histone methylation.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Histone Methylation: Navigating the structure of COMPASS

    Karolin Luger, Jonathan W Markert
    Cryo-electron microscopy reveals how ubiquitination promotes the methylation of histone H3 by the histone-modifying complex COMPASS.
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    Insight
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Cdc7 activates replication checkpoint by phosphorylating the Chk1-binding domain of Claspin in human cells

    Chi-Chun Yang, Hiroyuki Kato ... Hisao Masai
    Cdc7 and CK1g1 independently and additively phosphorylate the Chk1-binding domain of claspin to activate replication checkpoint with differential contribution of each kinase in different cell types.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    TRF1 averts chromatin remodelling, recombination and replication dependent-break induced replication at mouse telomeres

    Rosa Maria Porreca, Emilia Herrera-Moyano ... Jean-Baptiste Vannier
    TRF1 suppresses replication fork stalling, which triggers break induced replication at telomeres associated with DNA damage response, alteration in the telomere chromatin environment, and re-localisation of telomeres to PML bodies.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Repressive H3K9me2 protects lifespan against the transgenerational burden of COMPASS activity in C. elegans

    Teresa Wei-sy Lee, Heidi Shira David ... David John Katz
    The transgenerational inheritance of lifespan is facilitated by the accumulation of repressive chromatin across generations.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Epigenetics: A memory of longevity

    Felicity Emerson, Cheng-Lin Li, Siu Sylvia Lee
    Worms with increased levels of the epigenetic mark H3K9me2 have a longer lifespan that can be passed down to future generations.
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    Insight
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Two roles for the yeast transcription coactivator SAGA and a set of genes redundantly regulated by TFIID and SAGA

    Rafal Donczew, Linda Warfield ... Steven Hahn
    The transcription coactivators SAGA and TFIID have redundant function at a subset of yeast genes while SAGA also contributes to transcription of all genes through regulation of chromatin modifications.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The genetic basis of aneuploidy tolerance in wild yeast

    James Hose, Leah E Escalante ... Audrey P Gasch
    A single gene allele underlies differences in aneuploidy tolerance in yeast.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Transcriptional adaptation in Caenorhabditis elegans

    Vahan Serobyan, Zacharias Kontarakis ... Didier YR Stainier
    Genes implicated in mutant mRNA decay and small RNA maturation and transport into the nucleus are required for transcriptional adaptation in C. elegans.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Perturbation of base excision repair sensitizes breast cancer cells to APOBEC3 deaminase-mediated mutations

    Birong Shen, Joseph H Chapman ... Anthony V Furano
    Accumulation of mutations in some cancers is correlated with an aberration of DNA repair and access of a DNA deaminase to normal genomic DNA.