Browse our latest Genetics and Genomics articles

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    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A high-throughput cytotoxicity screening platform reveals agr-independent mutations in bacteraemia-associated Staphylococcus aureus that promote intracellular persistence

    Abderrahman Hachani, Stefano G Giulieri ... Timothy P Stinear
    Staphylococcus aureus switches from innocuous coloniser to invasive human pathogen, the bacterial population can accumulate pathoadaptive mutations that reduce bacterial toxicity whilst allowing persistence within infected cells, potentially leading to severe human infections.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Neural mechanisms of parasite-induced summiting behavior in ‘zombie’ Drosophila

    Carolyn Elya, Danylo Lavrentovich ... Benjamin de Bivort
    In zombie fruit flies, Entomophthora muscae-elicited summiting behavior is mediated by blood-borne factors and the host circadian-neurosecretory network.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Endoparasitoid lifestyle promotes endogenization and domestication of dsDNA viruses

    Benjamin Guinet, David Lepetit ... Julien Varaldi
    The propensity to endogenize and domesticate dsDNA viruses depends on lifestyle in Hymenoptera.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Mec1-independent activation of the Rad53 checkpoint kinase revealed by quantitative analysis of protein localization dynamics

    Brandon Ho, Ethan J Sanford ... Grant W Brown
    Retrograde signaling activates the Rad53 checkpoint kinase independently of the canonical DNA replication stress response.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Genetic architecture of heart mitochondrial proteome influencing cardiac hypertrophy

    Karthickeyan Chella Krishnan, Elie-Julien El Hachem ... Aldons J Lusis
    The discovery of three distinct and independent trans-regulating genomic loci influencing heart mass using a well-characterized mouse reference population provides evidence in support of the hypothesis that genetic diversity in the mitochondrial proteome plays a critical role in heart pathophysiology.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Limitations of principal components in quantitative genetic association models for human studies

    Yiqi Yao, Alejandro Ochoa
    It is always better to use mixed effects models over principal components association regression for genetic association studies of continuous traits, since the former models family structure and close relatives are always found in real human studies.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Sparse dimensionality reduction approaches in Mendelian randomisation with highly correlated exposures

    Vasileios Karageorgiou, Dipender Gill ... Verena Zuber
    Applied and computational results show how dimensionality reduction approaches can help in grouping correlated genetic variant-exposure associations and improve causal inference in the Mendelian randomisation framework.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Mouse B2 SINE elements function as IFN-inducible enhancers

    Isabella Horton, Conor J Kelly ... Edward B Chuong
    An epigenomic analysis in mouse macrophages reveals that a highly abundant transposable element exhibits activity as an immune inducible regulatory element.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Gene editing and scalable functional genomic screening in Leishmania species using the CRISPR/Cas9 cytosine base editor toolbox LeishBASEedit

    Markus Engstler, Tom Beneke
    LeishBASEedit enables gene editing in Leishmania without requiring DNA double-strand breaks, homologous recombination, or donor DNA, thereby facilitating loss-of-function screens via delivery of plasmid libraries and regardless of limitations due to gene copy number variations and/or lack of RNAi components.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    The impact of local genomic properties on the evolutionary fate of genes

    Yuichiro Hara, Shigehiro Kuraku
    The genomic features associated with a gene fate to loss have been retained for approximately 500 million years during evolution, and the genes with these features exhibit restricted expression profiles, leading to the genes being less important.